WHAT EXACTLY IS INTERCHANGE?
Understanding Interchange Fees: The Basics
Interchange fees, often referred to simply as interchange, are the fees charged by credit card networks Visa, Mastercard, Discover, and American Express to merchants for processing card transactions. These fees play a crucial role in the payment processing ecosystem, impacting both businesses and consumers.
What is Interchange?
Interchange fees are set by the credit card networks and paid by the merchant’s bank (acquirer) to the cardholder’s bank (issuer) every time a transaction is processed. These fees compensate the card-issuing bank for the risk and cost associated with handling and approving the transaction.
Breakdown by Major Credit Card Networks
VISA
- Interchange Rates:
Visa’s interchange rates vary based on factors such as the type of card used (credit, debit, rewards), the transaction method (swiped, keyed, online), and the merchant’s industry. These rates are regularly updated to reflect market conditions and regulatory requirements. Learn more about Visa’s interchange rates. - Visa’s Role:
Visa acts as an intermediary, ensuring secure and efficient processing of transactions. Their interchange fees are designed to cover the costs of fraud prevention, transaction processing, and maintaining the network infrastructure.